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Laser TV - Digital TV - De-mystifying the technology

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Laser TV is a proposed new video display technology using laser optoelectronics. Some claim that laser televisions will be commercially available in late 2007, or early 2008.

Technology
Lasers may become an ideal replacement for the UHP lamps, which are currently in use in projection display devices such as rear projection TV and front projectors. Current televisions are capable of displaying only half of the visible spectrum of colours.

Other types of displays currently in production are:

  • PDP - Plasma Display Panel
  • LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
  • FED - Field Emission Display
  • OLED - Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • SED - Surface-conduction Electron-emitter Display
  • DLP - Digital Light Processor

Advantages
One major claim of laser advocates is the ability to produce undiluted, perfect colours allowing precise hue mixing. With the colour enhancement capable with lasers, up to 90% of the spectrum that is currently unable to be viewed could be regained. Other improvements that laser advocates claim are bulbs that will never blow out, and increased efficiency by using two-thirds less power than traditional rear projection televisions. Historically, however, lasers have been too bulky and expensive for widespread adoption.

The laser technology advocates claim that the technology will allow displays with a richer, more vibrant colour palette than the conventional plasma, LCD or CRT displays.

They also claim the displays will:

  • be half the weight and cost of Plasma or LCD displays
  • require around 25% of the power required by Plasma or LCD displays
  • be very thin like Plasma and LCD displays are today
  • have a very wide colour gamut
  • have a 50,000 hour life

Possible Disadvantages
Together with the advantages of laser sources, there are reports that also describe some of the current shortcomings of laser displays, such as the following:

Cost
Although a laser system can eliminate several components such as the colour wheel and filters, the laser devices themselves are currently expensive. As manufacturing processes improve, however, this may be alleviated.

Safety
The high power emitted by the coherent laser sources is inherently dangerous to human vision. Proponents claim that integrating the devices with the needed diffusion filters removes this risk.

Speckle
Due to the narrowband coherent light source, speckle will be an issue at the display. Proponents claim that this issue can be minimized by the use of diffusing elements and multiple sources. These, however, may impact displayed resolution and system cost.

Brightness
It is likely that a high gain screen will be required for the new Laser TVs as the current demo Laser TV demos do not appear to use lasers with optimal brightness. This will be evident running a Laser TV next to an LCD TV.

Colours
Laser TV must draw it's colours sequentially (first red, then blue, and finally green). Similar to how a DLP projector works, this will likely result in some people noticing colour strobes and DLP "rainbows".

Because a colour wheel (used in DLP projectors for example) is replaced by 3 lasers it does not change the fact that unless you also use 3 x DLP chips you must strobe the colours, which will, in effect, reduce the brightness.

Controversy
Some have questioned the credibility of Laser TV development efforts. Apparently, some information regarding Laser TV developments can be traced to the pre-IPO publicity campaign of Arasor, and its partner, Novalux.

A number of major consumer TV manufacturers have indicated that they have no plans to incorporate Laser TV technology into their product ranges.

To the contrary however, companies such as Novalux have shown what appear to be viable demonstrations at industry conferences such as SID and CES.

It is debatable that a true Laser TV will even arrive, but if it does, will it match or beat LCD TVs for quality, price, and reliability? And, by the time they are in the shops, who is to say the next best thing will not be close to retail stores - like Nano TV for example? On the other hand, it may be the next best thing to sliced bread. We all just have to wait and see I guess!

PLEASE NOTE:
This website is in no way related to any television manufacturer whatsoever. The above text is provided purely on an informational basis. If you are looking for installation for your current Digital Television, or Digital Home Theatre system, please contact us.

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PLEASE NOTE: This website is in no way related to any television manufacturer whatsoever. The above text is provided purely on an informational basis. If you are looking for installation for your current Digital Television, or Digital Home Theatre system, please contact us.